
\begin{table}
\caption{Heterogeneity analysis: The Logistic Regression Results of Upward and Downward Comparisons for Ethnic governmental Conflict (1992-2020)}
\begin{center}
\scalebox{0.7}{
\begin{tabular}{l c c c c c c c c}
\hline
 & \multicolumn{4}{c}{DV: Conflict Onset} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{DV: Conflict Incidence} \\
\cline{2-5} \cline{6-9}
 & M1:Best & M2:Worst & M3:Median & M4:Nearest & M5:Best & M6:Worst & M7:Median & M8:Nearest \\
\hline
Relative poverty           & $-0.137$       & $-0.624$       & $-0.431^{*}$   & $-0.339$       & $-0.161^{*}$   & $-0.330$       & $-0.410^{***}$ & $-0.321^{**}$  \\
                           & $(0.139)$      & $(0.434)$      & $(0.244)$      & $(0.245)$      & $(0.103)$      & $(0.260)$      & $(0.154)$      & $(0.182)$      \\
Relative wealth            & $-0.008$       & $0.141$        & $-0.027$       & $0.003$        & $-0.476^{**}$  & $-0.009$       & $-0.501^{***}$ & $-0.394^{**}$  \\
                           & $(0.220)$      & $(0.087)$      & $(0.216)$      & $(0.187)$      & $(0.174)$      & $(0.120)$      & $(0.148)$      & $(0.108)$      \\
TEK status excluded        & $0.022$        & $0.213$        & $-0.097$       & $-0.023$       & $-0.263$       & $-0.414^{*}$   & $-0.164$       & $0.141$        \\
                           & $(0.372)$      & $(0.384)$      & $(0.373)$      & $(0.382)$      & $(0.299)$      & $(0.304)$      & $(0.279)$      & $(0.329)$      \\
Horizontal inequality      & $-0.229$       & $-0.452^{*}$   & $-0.333$       & $-0.329$       & $-0.123$       & $-0.190$       & $-0.128$       & $-0.175$       \\
                           & $(0.209)$      & $(0.281)$      & $(0.252)$      & $(0.261)$      & $(0.217)$      & $(0.257)$      & $(0.246)$      & $(0.259)$      \\
Status excluded            & $0.581$        & $0.493$        & $0.531$        & $0.591$        & $0.243$        & $0.283$        & $0.207$        & $0.287$        \\
                           & $(0.442)$      & $(0.415)$      & $(0.439)$      & $(0.431)$      & $(0.285)$      & $(0.288)$      & $(0.299)$      & $(0.285)$      \\
Previous rebellions        & $1.089^{***}$  & $1.059^{**}$   & $1.145^{***}$  & $1.091^{***}$  & $1.532^{***}$  & $1.406^{***}$  & $1.568^{***}$  & $1.520^{***}$  \\
                           & $(0.399)$      & $(0.396)$      & $(0.400)$      & $(0.398)$      & $(0.318)$      & $(0.321)$      & $(0.319)$      & $(0.316)$      \\
Status downgraded          & $2.025^{***}$  & $2.170^{***}$  & $2.067^{***}$  & $1.961^{***}$  & $1.771^{***}$  & $1.733^{***}$  & $1.840^{***}$  & $1.781^{***}$  \\
                           & $(0.479)$      & $(0.486)$      & $(0.502)$      & $(0.496)$      & $(0.627)$      & $(0.649)$      & $(0.630)$      & $(0.665)$      \\
Ln(Country GDP per capita) & $-0.212$       & $-0.312^{*}$   & $-0.298^{*}$   & $-0.234$       & $-0.160$       & $-0.270^{**}$  & $-0.256^{**}$  & $-0.212^{*}$   \\
                           & $(0.176)$      & $(0.176)$      & $(0.182)$      & $(0.183)$      & $(0.142)$      & $(0.116)$      & $(0.129)$      & $(0.125)$      \\
Ln(Country population)     & $0.205$        & $0.155$        & $0.167$        & $0.200$        & $0.269^{**}$   & $0.289^{***}$  & $0.258^{**}$   & $0.286^{***}$  \\
                           & $(0.100)$      & $(0.093)$      & $(0.096)$      & $(0.094)$      & $(0.094)$      & $(0.093)$      & $(0.091)$      & $(0.090)$      \\
Peace Year                 & $-0.256^{***}$ & $-0.254^{***}$ & $-0.261^{***}$ & $-0.256^{***}$ & $-0.702^{***}$ & $-0.708^{***}$ & $-0.704^{***}$ & $-0.697^{***}$ \\
                           & $(0.058)$      & $(0.054)$      & $(0.056)$      & $(0.057)$      & $(0.102)$      & $(0.104)$      & $(0.102)$      & $(0.101)$      \\
Peace Year $^2$            & $0.007^{**}$   & $0.007^{**}$   & $0.007^{**}$   & $0.007^{**}$   & $0.022^{***}$  & $0.022^{***}$  & $0.022^{***}$  & $0.021^{***}$  \\
                           & $(0.002)$      & $(0.002)$      & $(0.002)$      & $(0.002)$      & $(0.004)$      & $(0.004)$      & $(0.004)$      & $(0.004)$      \\
Peace Year $^2$            & $-0.000^{**}$  & $-0.000^{**}$  & $-0.000^{**}$  & $-0.000^{**}$  & $-0.000^{***}$ & $-0.000^{***}$ & $-0.000^{***}$ & $-0.000^{***}$ \\
                           & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      & $(0.000)$      \\
Intercept                  & $-6.016^{**}$  & $-4.763^{*}$   & $-4.582$       & $-5.787^{**}$  & $-4.916^{**}$  & $-4.532^{**}$  & $-3.860^{*}$   & $-4.953^{**}$  \\
                           & $(2.014)$      & $(1.812)$      & $(1.984)$      & $(1.912)$      & $(1.747)$      & $(2.055)$      & $(1.819)$      & $(1.911)$      \\
\hline
AIC                        & $382.035$      & $376.173$      & $378.848$      & $380.683$      & $663.492$      & $666.798$      & $658.853$      & $663.756$      \\
BIC                        & $479.091$      & $473.229$      & $475.904$      & $477.739$      & $760.946$      & $764.252$      & $756.307$      & $761.209$      \\
Log Likelihood             & $-177.017$     & $-174.086$     & $-175.424$     & $-176.341$     & $-317.746$     & $-319.399$     & $-315.427$     & $-317.878$     \\
Deviance                   & $354.035$      & $348.173$      & $350.848$      & $352.683$      & $635.492$      & $638.798$      & $630.853$      & $635.756$      \\
Num. obs.                  & $7575$         & $7575$         & $7575$         & $7575$         & $7793$         & $7793$         & $7793$         & $7793$         \\
\hline
\multicolumn{9}{l}{\scriptsize{$^{***}p<0.01$; $^{**}p<0.05$; $^{*}p<0.1$}}
\end{tabular}
}
\label{tab:gov1}
\end{center}
\end{table}
